Semax vs Selank
Side-by-side comparison of Semax, Selank — mechanism, dosing, half-life, side effects, and research status.
| Attribute | Semax Semax (Heptapeptide ACTH Analogue) Cognitive | Selank Selank (Tuftsin Analogue Heptapeptide) Cognitive |
|---|---|---|
| Basics | ||
| Molecular type | ACTH-Derived Neuropeptide | Anxiolytic Neuropeptide |
| Amino acids | 7 | 7 |
| Molecular weight | 813.9 Da | 751.9 Da |
| Half-life | ~minutes (nasal); longer CNS retention | ~minutes (nasal); prolonged CNS effect |
| Route(s) | Intranasal, Subcutaneous | Intranasal, Subcutaneous |
| Mechanism & Research | ||
| Primary mechanism | Semax's primary mechanism involves upregulation of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) — a neurotrophin critical for neuronal survival, synaptic plasticity, and neurogenesis. In animal models, Semax increases BDNF m… | Selank modulates GABA-A receptor function via an allosteric mechanism distinct from benzodiazepines, producing anxiolytic effects without sedation or tolerance development. It also enhances GABA receptor sensitivity with… |
| Research status | Research Compound | Research Compound |
| Evidence summary | Semax has been investigated in Russian clinical research since the 1980s. It has been approved in Russia as a drug for stroke, TBI, and cognitive decline. Western research interest has grown, but large RCTs meeting curre… | Selank is approved in Russia for anxiety disorders and cognitive enhancement. Clinical studies demonstrate anxiolytic efficacy without dependence in generalised anxiety disorder. Western research is emerging. |
| Protocol & Dosing | ||
| Typical dose | 200–600 mcg/day (intranasal) | 250–500 mcg/day (intranasal) |
| Frequency | 1–2x daily | 1–2x daily |
| Duration | 2–4 weeks cycles | 2–4 weeks |
| Timing | Morning (or morning + midday); avoid evening to prevent sleep disruption | Morning and/or before stressful activities |
| Safety | ||
| Common side effects |
|
|
| Contraindications |
|
|
| Anti-doping | Not Prohibited | Not Prohibited |
| Deeper reading | ||
| Related peptides | Selank, Dihexa, P21 | Semax, P21, DSIP |
| Full profile | Read full Semax profile → | Read full Selank profile → |
Comparison data is compiled from each peptide’s individual profile. All values are drawn from peer-reviewed research and regulatory sources. For educational use only — not medical advice. Verify any protocol with a qualified healthcare provider.